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TUPE and business transfers

How TUPE works when a business or service transfers to a new employer.

Last updated 8 February 2026

Overview

TUPE can protect jobs, continuity, and terms when a business or service transfers.

Employers must inform and consult affected employees or representatives.

When TUPE applies

  • A business sale or transfer of an undertaking
  • A service provision change, such as outsourcing or insourcing
  • A change in contractor providing the same service

Your rights on transfer

  • Your employment should transfer with continuity preserved.
  • Your existing terms and conditions usually carry over.
  • Information and consultation duties apply before the transfer.

Changes and dismissals

  • Changes to terms are usually void if the transfer is the reason.
  • Dismissals connected to the transfer can be automatically unfair unless there is a genuine organisational reason.

Common questions

Can I object to the transfer?

Yes, but objecting usually ends your employment without redundancy pay.

Can the new employer change my contract?

Not just because of the transfer. There must be a valid business reason.

Do I keep my length of service?

Yes, continuity should be preserved.

Next steps

Keep your facts organised and protect your time limits with the tools below.

Start case check

Sources