Sector Report

Hospitality & Catering Tribunal Data Analysis

Employment Tribunal decisions and outcome patterns in the Hospitality & Catering sector from the last 12 months.

355Cases Analysed (Last 12 Months)

Final Hospitality & Catering decisions with at least one determined claim.

59%Success Factor

Proportion of cases won or split/upheld in our database.

41%Dismissal Rate

Cases lost or struck out due to procedural/jurisdictional issues.

↑ Strongest IndicatorRedundancy Pay (75% Success)
↓ Weakest IndicatorWhistleblowing (17% Success)

Showing 27 cases from the last 2 months.

Employers in recent Hospitality & Catering decisions

Browse the latest published decisions for employers represented in this sector sample.

11 Aug 2026
Claim struck out

Unfair Dismissal

Claimant had less than two years' service and did not qualify for unfair dismissal, with no exceptions, so the claim had no reasonable prospect of success.

Legal Issues (2)
  • Qualifying service requirement for unfair dismissal
  • strike out for no reasonable prospects

Reference: 6000599/2026

10 Aug 2026
Claimant won£2,258 awarded

Other

The Tribunal ordered the respondent to pay the claimant £2,258, indicating the claimant succeeded in their claim.

Legal Issues (1)
  • Not specified

Reference: 6042653/2025

6 Aug 2026
Claim dismissed

Breach of Contract and Harassment

All remaining claims were dismissed at the full merits hearing, and parts of the claim had been struck out earlier.

Legal Issues (6)
  • Strike out for no reasonable prospects (Rule 37)
  • deposit order for little reasonable prospects (Rule 39)
  • harassment related to race (s.26 EqA)
  • breach of contract for overtime
  • variation of contract
  • forfeiture of deposit

Reference: 3301811/2023

3 Aug 2026
Claim dismissed

Unpaid Wages

The claimant's complaints were dismissed because the employer had effectively provided payslips via a digital link (constructive giving) and the holiday pay was fully paid after termination, so no unlawful deduction remained.

Legal Issues (5)
  • Section 8 ERA (itemised pay statements) - meaning of 'given' (Leedham v Royal Mail)
  • Section 13 ERA (unauthorised deductions from wages)
  • application to amend (Selkent, Vaughan, Peace)
  • time limits
  • balance of hardship

Reference: 6002451/2026

29 Jul 2026
Claimant won£2,274.74 awarded

Unpaid Wages and Breach of Contract

The respondent failed to respond to the claim and the evidence submitted by the claimant showed that the employer made unauthorised deductions from wages and breached the contract of employment regarding notice pay.

Legal Issues (3)
  • Unauthorised deductions from wages under Part II of the Employment Rights Act 1996
  • breach of contract for failure to give contractual notice
  • Rule 22 default judgment

Reference: 4100396/2026

28 Jul 2026
Claim struck out

Unfair Dismissal, Unpaid Wages and Whistleblowing

All claims were struck out because they had no reasonable prospect of success or the claimants failed to comply with orders to properly particularise their claims.

Legal Issues (7)
  • Strike out for no reasonable prospects (Rule 37)
  • failure to comply with case management orders
  • whistleblowing (protected disclosures)
  • redundancy as reason for dismissal
  • time limits
  • deposit orders
  • costs and wasted costs

Reference: 3205774/2022

28 Jul 2026
Mixed outcome

Discrimination and Harassment

The claimant failed to prove she was disabled during the relevant period, so her disability discrimination claim was dismissed; the sexual harassment claim remains undetermined.

Legal Issues (4)
  • Definition of disability under section 6 Equality Act 2010
  • burden of proof on claimant
  • requirement for substantial and long-term adverse effect on normal day-to-day activities
  • distinction between mental impairment and normal reaction to stress

Reference: 4103805/2025

24 Jul 2026
Claim dismissed

Discrimination, Whistleblowing and Harassment

All claims were either struck out for procedural non-compliance or dismissed as out of time and/or not well-founded on the merits.

Legal Issues (4)
  • Early Conciliation requirements for multiple claims
  • time limits for detriment and harassment claims
  • strike-out for non-compliance with procedural rules
  • interim relief for whistleblowing dismissal

Reference: 2409694/2023

22 Jul 2026
Claim dismissed

Discrimination and Harassment

The claimant lost all claims: the first respondent lacked knowledge of disability and the challenged acts were not because of disability, while the second respondent was not a principal/agent/employer and the tribunal had no jurisdiction.

Legal Issues (7)
  • Disability status under s.6 Equality Act 2010
  • knowledge of disability
  • employment/worker status and jurisdiction under ss.120/83
  • contract worker/principal/agent
  • time limits for amended claim
  • burden of proof under s.136
  • employer/principal liability under ss.109-110

Reference: 6009133/2024

21 Jul 2026
Claimant won£5,500.31 awarded

Unpaid Wages and Breach of Contract

The claimant succeeded in all claims for unpaid wages, holiday pay, breach of contract for notice and expenses.

Legal Issues (5)
  • Time limits for breach of contract and wages claims
  • jurisdiction under Extension of Jurisdiction Order 1994 and section 18A Employment Tribunals Act 1996
  • unauthorised deductions
  • holiday pay
  • breach of contract for notice and expenses

Reference: 6032235/2025

17 Jul 2026
Dismissed on jurisdiction

Unfair Dismissal, Discrimination, Unpaid Wages and Harassment

The claims were presented outside the applicable statutory time limits and no extension was granted, and the claimant lacked sufficient service for an unfair dismissal claim.

Legal Issues (4)
  • Jurisdiction and time limits under Employment Rights Act 1996 and Equality Act 2010
  • whether it was reasonably practicable to present claims in time
  • whether it is just and equitable to extend time
  • also requirement of two years' continuous service for unfair dismissal

Reference: 2313872/2024

17 Jul 2026
Mixed outcome

Unfair Dismissal, Unpaid Wages, Breach of Contract and Other

The claimant won on unfair dismissal, holiday pay, notice pay, and failure to provide written particulars/pay statements, but lost on NMW underpayment and pension contribution claims.

Legal Issues (7)
  • Unfair dismissal – no potentially fair reason established
  • holiday pay – failure to provide paid annual leave and rolled-up holiday pay not properly documented
  • breach of contract – notice pay
  • written particulars and pay statements
  • NMW – burden of proof on claimant
  • pension contributions – no contractual right
  • statutory claim not within tribunal jurisdiction

Reference: 8002994/2025

15 Jul 2026
Mixed outcome

Unfair Dismissal, Unpaid Wages and Other

The claimant succeeded in her claims against the fourth respondent for unfair dismissal, unauthorised deductions, unpaid pension, holiday pay, and failure to provide a statement, but her claims against the other respondents were dismissed.

Legal Issues (5)
  • Unfair dismissal
  • unlawful deductions from wages
  • failure to pay pension contributions
  • holiday pay
  • failure to provide written particulars

Reference: 3300036/2025

10 Jul 2026
Dismissed on jurisdiction

Other

All claims were dismissed because the Tribunal lacked jurisdiction as the claimant was not an employee or worker.

Legal Issues (2)
  • Employment status – whether the claimant was an employee or a worker within the meaning of employment legislation
  • jurisdiction of the employment tribunal

Reference: 6015981/2025

10 Jul 2026
Mixed outcome

Unfair Dismissal, Unpaid Wages, Breach of Contract and Other

The unfair dismissal claim was struck out for lack of qualifying service, but the wrongful dismissal, unauthorised deduction from wages (tips), and failure to provide written particulars claims all succeeded.

Legal Issues (5)
  • Section 108 Employment Rights Act 1996 (qualifying period for unfair dismissal)
  • wrongful dismissal damages
  • unauthorised deduction from wages under Part II ERA 1996
  • failure to provide written particulars under section 1 ERA 1996
  • award under section 38 Employment Act 2002

Reference: 6015161/2025

9 Jul 2026
Claim dismissed

Discrimination

The tribunal found the complaint of direct age discrimination was not well-founded and dismissed it.

Legal Issues (3)
  • Direct age discrimination
  • burden of proof
  • whether less favourable treatment because of age

Reference: 2406708/2024

9 Jul 2026
Claim dismissed

Discrimination, Whistleblowing and Harassment

All claims were dismissed or withdrawn, resulting in no award.

Legal Issues (2)
  • The judgment does not provide reasoning
  • it simply records that all claims were dismissed or withdrawn

Reference: 3201953/2023

8 Jul 2026
Mixed outcome

Unfair Dismissal, Unpaid Wages and Whistleblowing

The claimant succeeded in having two claims (unfair dismissal for whistleblowing and one detriment claim) ruled in time, but lost two other claims (NMW and another detriment) which were dismissed as out of time.

Legal Issues (4)
  • Time limit calculation under section 207B of the Employment Rights Act 1996
  • applying Luton Borough Council v Haque [2018] ICR 1388
  • jurisdiction to consider claims presented after the primary limitation period
  • distinction between claims that are out of time and those that survive the limitation hurdle subject to further factual findings on a series of acts

Reference: 6012068/2025

7 Jul 2026
Mixed outcome

Constructive Dismissal, Unpaid Wages, Breach of Contract and Other

The claimant succeeded against the employer on unpaid wages, holiday pay, notice pay and pension contributions, but the claims against the individual respondents were struck out as they were not the employer.

Legal Issues (9)
  • Formation of employment contract
  • employee/worker status
  • unauthorised deductions
  • constructive dismissal
  • notice period
  • holiday pay calculation
  • ACAS Code uplift
  • written statement of particulars
  • individual liability for employment claims

Reference: 6040979/2025

6 Jul 2026
Claim dismissed

Constructive Dismissal, Unpaid Wages and Harassment

All three claims were dismissed on the merits: the claimant was not denied rest breaks, the employer made out the statutory defence to harassment, and there was no repudiatory breach causing the resignation.

Legal Issues (5)
  • Constructive dismissal (breach of implied term of trust and confidence, affirmation, causation)
  • harassment under s.26 EqA 2010
  • employer's statutory defence under s.109 EqA 2010
  • rest breaks under Reg.12 WTR 1998
  • time limits for rest break claims

Reference: 6008264/2024

6 Jul 2026
Claimant won£176.80 awarded

Unpaid Wages

The respondent failed to pay the claimant for 14.48 hours of accrued but untaken annual leave at termination, amounting to an unauthorised deduction.

Legal Issues (1)
  • Unauthorised deduction from wages for failure to pay accrued holiday pay on termination of employment

Reference: 6003949/2026

6 Jul 2026
Claimant won£7,132 awarded

Unpaid Wages and Other

The claimant succeeded in proving that the respondent made unauthorised deductions from wages and failed to pay holiday pay on termination.

Legal Issues (2)
  • Unauthorised deduction of wages under s.13 ERA 1996
  • failure to pay holiday pay under reg.14 WTR 1998

Reference: 2501103/2025

6 Jul 2026
Claimant won£2,578.47 awarded

Unpaid Wages and Other

The claimant succeeded on both claims for unpaid wages and holiday pay, with the respondent failing to attend or contest the proceedings.

Legal Issues (2)
  • Unauthorised deduction of wages under section 13 Employment Rights Act 1996
  • failure to pay holiday pay on termination under regulation 14 Working Time Regulations 1998

Reference: 2501102/2025

3 Jul 2026
Claim struck out

Discrimination

The claim was dismissed because the claimant failed to attend the final hearing without good reason and did not comply with tribunal orders.

Legal Issues (1)
  • Dismissal under Rule 47 of the Employment Tribunal Rules of Procedure 2024 for non-attendance and failure to comply with orders

Reference: 6005766/2024

3 Jul 2026
Mixed outcome£4,024.15 awarded

Unfair Dismissal and Breach of Contract

The wrongful dismissal claim succeeded because four weeks of notice pay remained unpaid, while the unfair dismissal claim was dismissed because Harrods had a genuine belief in misconduct following a reasonable investigation and dismissal fell within the range of reasonable responses.

Legal Issues (2)
  • Wrongful dismissal (breach of contract – notice pay)
  • unfair dismissal under s.98 ERA 1996 (conduct reason, Burchell test, range of reasonable responses, procedural fairness)

Reference: 6005182/2025

1 Jul 2026
Claimant won£540 awarded

Unpaid Wages

The respondent was not entitled to require the claimant to take annual leave during his notice period without giving the statutory notice under Regulation 15, and the contractual clause did not displace that requirement.

Legal Issues (2)
  • Whether a contractual clause allowing the employer to require holiday on particular dates displaces the statutory notice requirement under Regulation 15 of the Working Time Regulations 1998. The Tribunal held the clause was merely informative and did not oust the statutory notice requirement
  • so the employer could not unilaterally require holiday without proper notice

Reference: 6039450/2025

1 Jul 2026
Mixed outcome

Discrimination, Unpaid Wages and Breach of Contract

The claimant succeeded in claims of pregnancy discrimination, victimisation, breach of contract and holiday pay, but failed on statutory sick pay.

Legal Issues (6)
  • Pregnancy discrimination (s18 EqA)
  • victimisation (s27 EqA)
  • wrongful dismissal (breach of contract)
  • unauthorised deduction of wages (holiday pay)
  • statutory sick pay entitlement
  • ACAS Code uplift

Reference: 3300939/2025

Data sources

Decisions are sourced from official GOV.UK Employment Tribunal publications.

Important: Summaries and statistics are automated. Always verify against the original decision documents.